
John Garfield (born Jacob Julius Garfinkle; March 4, 1913 – May 21, 1952) was an American actor who played brooding, rebellious, working-class characters. He grew up in poverty in Depression-era New York City. In the early 1930s, he became a member of the Group Theater. In 1937, he moved to Hollywood, eventually becoming one of Warner Bros.' stars. Called to testify before the U.S. Congressional House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC), he denied communist affiliation and refused to "name names", effectively ending his film career. Some have alleged that the stress of this incident led to his premature death at 39 from a heart attack. Garfield is acknowledged as a predecessor of such Method actors as Marlon Brando, Montgomery Clift, and James Dean.
Jules Garfield · Jacob Julius Garfinkle
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Titles counted once; a person can act and direct on the same film (roles merged).
49
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Directing
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Highest TMDB score (min 100 votes)
Highest TMDB vote count (attention / reach proxy; not box office)
The Postman Always Rings Twice
1946 · movie
Gentleman's Agreement
1947 · movie
Force of Evil
1950 · movie
Body and Soul
1947 · movie
The Breaking Point
1950 · movie
Humoresque
1947 · movie
The Sea Wolf
1941 · movie
Destination Tokyo
1943 · movie
By release / first air year · movie & TV merged
Blackwell's Island
movie · as Tim Haydon · ★ 5.5
Breakdowns of 1939
movie · as Self · ★ 6.5
Daughters Courageous
movie · as Gabriel Lopez · ★ 6.3
Dust Be My Destiny
movie · as Joe Bell · ★ 6.5
Four Wives
movie · as Mickey Borden · ★ 5.5
Juarez
movie · as General Porfirio Diaz · ★ 6.5
They Made Me a Criminal
movie · as Johnnie Bradfield, aka Jack Dorney · ★ 6.3